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NOTE 12 (CONTINUED)

FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT

The Group’s policy is to invest its available

cash reserves with due regard to the timing

and magnitude of operational cash flow

requirements. The Group manages its cash

flow interest rate risk by entering into and

designating interest rate related authorised

hedging instruments as hedges. As at the

reporting date, cash reserves are being held

as cash and short term investments.

The gain or loss from re-measuring the

hedging instruments at fair value is recognised

in other comprehensive income and deferred

in equity in the hedging reserve, to the

extent that the hedge is effective. It is

reclassified into the income statement when

the hedged interest expense is recognised.

In the year ended 30 June 2016 there was

no reclassification into profit or loss (2015:

nil). Hedge effectiveness was assessed at

the inception of the bonds and was found to

be effective. Hedge effectiveness was also

assessed prospectively and retrospectively

using the cumulative dollar offset method as

at 30 June 2016 as a part of the bi-annual

testing. There was no hedge ineffectiveness

in the year ended to 30 June 2016 (2015: nil).

See note 21(t).

Instruments used by the Group

Derivatives are only used for economic

hedging purposes and not as trading or

speculative instruments. The Group has

the following derivative financial instruments:

Consolidated

2016

$’000

2015

$’000

Current assets

Forward foreign exchange contracts - cash flow hedges

38

-

Total current derivative financial instrument assets

38

-

Current liabilities

Interest rate swap contracts - cash flow hedges

-

(1,262)

Total current derivative financial instrument liabilities

-

(1,262)

(iii) Classification of derivatives

Derivatives are classified as hedging instruments and accounted for at fair value in other

comprehensive income and deferred in equity in the hedging reserve. It is reclassified into

the income statement when the hedged interest expense is recognised.

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