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NOTE 21 (CONTINUED)

SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT

ACCOUNTING POLICIES

statements when it is first adopted for the

year ending 30 June 2019.

(iii) AASB 16 Leases

AASB 16 replaces AASB 117 Leases and some

lease-related Interpretations. AASB 16 requires

all leases to be accounted for on balance sheet

by leases with minor exceptions, provides new

guidance on the application of the definition of

lease and on sale and lease back agreements,

largely retains the existing lessor accounting

requirements and requires new and different

disclosures about leases. AASB 16 is effective

for annual reporting periods beginning on

or after 1 January 2019 but may require

retrospective adjustments for the 2018/19

comparative disclosures. The Group does

not currently intend to early adopt.

The Group is yet to undertake a detailed

assessment of the impact of AASB

16. However, based on the preliminary

assessment, there are some likely impacts

when it is first adopted for the year ending

30 June 2020 including:

Significant increase on the administration

requirements of leases,

Increase in the number of lease assets

and financial liabilities recognised on the

balance sheet, although the quantum is

likely to be small in relation to the size

of the balance sheet,

Operating cash outflows will be lower

and financing cash flows will be higher

in the statement of cash flows as principal

repayments and interest on all lease

liabilities will now be included in financing

activities, although the quantum is likely

to be small in relation to the total operating

and financing cash flows.

AASB 16 is a new standard that introduces a

single lessee accounting model and requires a

lessee to recognise assets and liabilities for all

leases with a term of more than 12 months,

unless the underlying asset is of low value.

Early adoption of this standard is permitted

only if the Group has adopted AASB 15

Revenue from Contracts with Customers.

AASB 16 substantially carries forward the

lessor accounting requirements in AASB

117 Leases. Accordingly, a lessor continues

to classify its leases as operating leases or

finance leases, and to account for those

two types of leases differently.

AASB 16 also requires enhanced disclosures

to be provided by lessors that will improve

information disclosed about a lessor’s risk

exposure, particularly to residual value risk.

There are no other standards that have

been issued or amended but are not yet

effective that are expected to have a

material impact on the Group in the

current or future reporting periods and

on foreseeable future transactions.

(c) Parent entity financial

information

The financial information for the Parent

entity, Australian Rail Track Corporation Ltd,

disclosed in note 20 has been prepared

on the same basis as the consolidated

financial statements.

(d) Principles of consolidation

(i) Subsidiaries

The consolidated financial statements

incorporate the assets and liabilities of all

entities controlled by the Australian Rail Track

Corporation Ltd (‘’Company’’ or ‘’Parent

entity’’) as at 30 June 2016 and the results of

the controlled entities for the year then ended.

Australian Rail Track Corporation Ltd and

its controlled entities are referred to in this

financial report as the “Consolidated Entity”

or “the Group”. The effects of all transactions

between entities in the Consolidated Entity

are eliminated in full.

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